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    Reductio ad Absurdum

    Category
    General Thinking Tools
    Description

    The crowbar of rational inquiry, the great lever that enforces consistency, is reductio ad absurdum—literally, reduction (of the argument) to absurdity. You take the assertion or conjecture at issue and see if you can pry any contradictions (or just preposterous implications) out of it. If you can, that proposition has to be discarded or sent back to the shop for retooling.

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    Resource Datasbase
    Source

    Philosopher Daniel Dennett's Book Intuition Pumps